The School Resource Officer
(SRO) program is the next step in Community Oriented Policing (COP). The
SRO is an asset used by the community and the school in an attempt to
address situations in the lives of students in a forum other than the
judicial system.
The School
Resource Officer program (SRO) is a nationally accepted program involving
the placement of a law enforcement officer within the educational
environment. The officer, while in school, is involved in a variety of
functions aimed at prevention. Besides being an active high profile law
enforcement officer, the SRO is a resource for students, parents, teachers
and administration regarding law issues. Another duty for the SRO is being
a link to other service agencies which provide preventive and counseling
services within the school district. Working hand in hand with the
Principal in each school, the SRO assists with finding solutions to
problems affecting school age children.
The SRO program is
a proactive approach to deal with the pressures today's young people find
themselves having to confront. This includes the use of alcohol, drugs,
and tobacco, along with peer pressure, gang activity, and sex. These
situations are not only in the schools, but in the community as well. The
approach of addressing these issues only in the school, or only in the
community, has not been completely effective. Traditionally, police and
school did not interact until one called upon the other.
Are the Schools so bad
we need SRO's?
This is a question that is
common with parents, teachers, and community leaders. The question is
easily answered when you ask yourself the following: Wouldn't you rather
send your child to a school where there is an active law enforcement
officer on duty, working with the school system, who acts quickly to solve
problems? Any time an officer is in an area, that officer’s presence alone
will usually deter behavior not normally accepted by society.
The Covington School system, and
the Covington Division of Police are working together to confront problems
our students must face now. By addressing these issues together and
proactively we become increasingly effective.
Throughout the United States
each year over 200,000 violent crimes occur on school property. Each year
150,000 students stay home because they are "sick of violence and afraid
they might be stabbed, shot, or beaten". Every day in the U.S. 60 teachers
are assaulted and 160 are threatened. It is estimated that between 100,000
and 135,000 guns are brought to school each day. During the 1992-93 school
year, 91% of urban schools, 81% of suburban schools, and 69% of rural
schools identified student vs. student assaults as the leading school
related violent act.
Although most statistics are
nationwide, we can see the trend. An SRO, if utilized correctly, should be
the first line of defense against, drugs, alcohol, and school violence.
Through prevention programs, it
is hoped that in Covington, we can prevent trends that are hurting
youth and education. The school system understands and believes that we
hold the future of youth in our hands.
What does a SRO do?
One of the most important
aspects of the SRO program is the ability of the officer to develop
teamwork in fighting many problems that students of today are facing.
The basic outline of duties for
the SRO includes investigating crimes that occur within the school and on
school property, creating a positive role model for students, creating a
link between law enforcement and the students, and being a resource for
parents, staff, administration, and students in regards to law enforcement
and community problems.
The SRO works with the School
Administration, Educators, and Counselors. The role each plays is
dependent on the needs of the situation. The Hendersonville School is
dedicated to providing an education to all of their students. With this
goal in mind, all assets and services are pledged to this end. The primary
concern is that of the student